top of page
Screenshot 2024-03-11 at 9.23.51 AM.png

Self-Esteem

and Self-Confidence

What is Self-Esteem and Why is it Important?

By Peggy L. Ferguson, Ph.D.

Self-esteem is at the heart of emotion, decisions, behavior, thought processes, and life outcomes.  It stands as a cornerstone, far more complex and profound than the mere surface-level notion of feeling good about oneself. It is an intricate interplay of thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, an inseparable trio that shapes our self-perception and defines the course of our lives. Self-esteem, unraveling its layers and understanding how it permeates every facet of our existence.

The Essence of Self-Esteem

At its core, self-esteem is a profound evaluation of self—a reflective process that involves scrutinizing how we perceive ourselves concerning our values and aspirations. It is a subjective measurement, a self-assessment where we gauge whether we measure up to our ideals. This evaluation unfolds within the context of our perceptions of others. When we fall short in this comparison, the emotional component comes into play, ushering in a flood of feelings—shame, guilt, sadness, loneliness, fear, and anger—that conspire to shape our self-esteem.

When you assess others, you often do so from an outsider's perspective, seeing only a fraction of their multifaceted selves. But when you turn the gaze inward, the viewpoint becomes intimate and merciless, revealing your vulnerabilities and insecurities. This discrepancy is where values come into play. When you look at others through idealized values, they inevitably appear competent, confident, worthy, and content. Yet, when you compare your insides against others' outsides, you will perceive yourself as less capable, less worthy, and less deserving.

This self-devaluation can be a slippery slope. When you are worth less, you may unwittingly think you deserve less. These perceptions, however unjust, are potent influencers that seep into all aspects of your life, subtly shaping your behavior and choices.

 

The Impact on Behavior

The ripple effect of low self-esteem extends into the behavioral realm, manifesting in ways that can be both subtle and overt. When your self-worth and self-confidence falter, you become wary of taking risks, fearing the impending specter of failure. After all, failure could expose your perceived incompetence to the world, potentially leading to abandonment or rejection. To guard against this vulnerability, you might resort to a series of defensive tactics that erect barriers between you and others. Arrogance, egotism, judgment, or contempt for others may become your armor. Manipulation and belittling may become your weapons of choice as you seek solace in momentarily feeling superior.

Low self-efficacy, the belief in your ability to control your life, often accompanies low self-esteem and self-confidence. This deficiency can lead you down a path of avoiding responsibility for yourself, habitually placing blame on others for your shortcomings.

 

The Widespread Ramifications of Low Self-Esteem

Low self-esteem influences all cognitive, emotional, and behavioral domains, casting shadows over one's existence. It is the invisible hand steering individuals towards turbulent waters, contributing to many life challenges. Domestic violence, both as a victim and as an offender, may be intertwined with low self-esteem, as can the specters of alcoholism and drug addiction. Low self-esteem contributes to the development and maintenance of depression, anxiety, and other mental health struggles.

Adolescence, a tumultuous period of self-discovery, is particularly vulnerable to the grip of low self-esteem. It can lead to early parenthood, a dropout from educational pursuits, and even the development of debilitating eating disorders. In the realm of behavior, it can manifest as delinquency, bullying, pathological lying, and theft—a constellation of actions rooted in a desperate attempt to mask inner insecurities.

Yet, the impact stretches beyond the immediate domain of personal safety and mental health. Lack of assertiveness, a direct consequence of low self-esteem, can impair your ability to demand the respect you deserve. The inability to make decisions, procrastination, and perfectionism often dance in step with self-doubt, constraining your potential.

Perhaps most poignant is how low self-esteem silences voices when they are most needed. Fearing rejection or ridicule, individuals with low self-worth may withhold their thoughts and desires, inadvertently stifling their needs.

 

The Far-Reaching Consequences

When you don't believe you deserve goodness in your life, a pervasive belief that emerges from low self-esteem, it insidiously shapes your choices. This belief becomes the architect of a life lived in the shadows, where fear dominates, and opportunities slip through your grasp. You may be reluctant to embark on new adventures, fearing the shadow of failure lurking around every corner. The trepidation of entering into relationships, seeking new job opportunities, relocating to unfamiliar places, or breaking free from toxic relationships can be paralyzing. Even the act of nurturing and caring for yourself may feel undeserved. In this intricate web of thoughts and emotions, your self-esteem guides the quality of life you choose. The choices you make, whether bold or timid, are influenced by your belief in your worthiness.

A Nuanced Perspective on Self-Esteem

It is imperative to distinguish self-esteem from narcissism, self-absorption, or arrogance. Self-esteem is not about inflating one's ego but cultivating a realistic self-assessment. It is the art of accurately assessing your worth, not just to yourself but also in the eyes of others and society. It involves recognizing your strengths and weaknesses, acknowledging your achievements and competence, and affirming your worth.

At its core, self-esteem is the belief that you possess the power to shape your destiny. It is a declaration that you deserve happiness and success, and it comes hand in hand with the responsibility to pursue these goals actively. It is the recognition that the trajectory of your life is determined not by external forces but by your actions and choices.

 

Self-esteem is a complex interplay of thoughts, emotions, and behaviors that goes beyond feeling good about oneself.  When we perceive ourselves falling short, it affects our life choices, making us hesitant to take risks and fostering defensive behaviors.  Ultimately low self-esteem contributes to developing and maintaining issues like addiction and mental health struggles, lack of assertiveness, and difficulty making decisions.   Self-esteem profoundly influences life choices, shaping the quality of life one leads.  Healthy self-esteem is about realistic self-assessment and recognizing one's worth in society's eyes.  It empowers individuals to believe they can shape their destinies and deserve happiness and success, assuming responsibility for their lives.  It profoundly impacts our lives, serving as the foundation for dreams and the key to a fulfilling existence.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

More Self-Esteem And Self-Confidence Articles

By Peggy L. Ferguson, Ph.D.

 

To access these articles, click on the article title to open a PDF. You may save or print them. When sharing, please remember to provide proper attribution to both the author and this website. Editing or republishing is not allowed.

 

Table of Contents

 

 

Recognizing the Signs: A Introspective Journey to Uncover Low Self-Esteem

Confidence from Within: A Guide to Strengthening Self-Esteem

Self-Esteem – Eleven Things You Can Do Today To Build Your Self-Esteem
 

From the Building Blocks of Self-Esteem to Life Success: A Lifelong Influence

Unmasking the Damage: A Closer Look at How Low Self-Esteem Holds You Back

 

What is All This Talk About Self-Esteem?

Note: To download Adobe Acrobat Reader for free, click here 

Screenshot 2024-04-14 at 1.55.25 PM.png

Self-Esteem and

Self-Confidence

bottom of page